In this book, the events experienced by the Sikhs have been divided into four parts, which include:How, before Partition, the Sikhs were used in the struggle for independence, and then after independence, the promises made to the Sikhs were abandoned.How, in June 1984, an attack was carried out on Sri Darbar Sahib, and without considering its sanctity and greatness, it was destroyed and labelled as a hideout of terrorists.How, after t...

ਇਹ ਕਿਤਾਬ ਕਾਂਗਰਸ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਸੰਘਰਸ਼ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਸਿੱਖਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤੇ ਵਾਅਦਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਵੇਰਵੇ ਤੋਂ ਆਰੰਭ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸੂਬੇ ਦੀ ਹੱਕੀ ਮੰਗ ਸਮੇਂ ਕਾਂਗਰਸ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਕੀਤੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਸ-ਘਾਤ, ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ ਵਿਚ ਫੋਜੀ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਤੇ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਵਿਚ ਸਿੱਖਾਂ ਦੇ ਕਤਲੇਆਮ ਦੇ ਵਿਸਥਾਰ ਪੂਰਵਕ ਵੇਰਵਿਆਂ ਉਪਰੰਤ ਸਿੱਖਾਂ ਦੀ ਮੌਜੂਦਾ ਸਥਿਤੀ ਉਪਰ ਚਾਨਣਾ ਪਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ ।#Awaazghardistributer

Waste management is one of the major challenges for environmental and public health organizations for maintaining safety standards in any area. Population growth and urbanization increase the difficulty in maintaining a sustainable waste management system. Bioremediation refers to the use of living organisms in processes designed to remove toxic chemicals present in waste material. Bioremediation represents a sustainable way to remove a range of environmental pollutants.Bioremediat...

Modeling of Magmatic and Allied Processes presentsmethods and models for the quantification of geological processes. Conceptual models for magmatic differentiation involving crystallization and mixing are presented and applied to field and textural data. Model equations for the degree of partial melting in presence perturbations of lithospheric geotherms and partitioning of trace/radioactive elements in the matrix and melts, and the formation of continents with melt additi...

This book presents a thorough review of the state-of-knowledge and recent innovations in the synthesis of pure and improved grades of fly ash zeolites (FAZ). Addressing improvements to conventional methods, it also showcases a novel technique for the synthesis of high cation exchangers from fly ash and detailed characterization techniques for the products obtained. In addition, it examines in detail various areas of specific applications of fly ash zeolites.Over the years, several ...

Waste management is one of the major challenges for environmental and public health organizations for maintaining safety standards in any area. Population growth and urbanization increase the difficulty in maintaining a sustainable waste management system. Bioremediation refers to the use of living organisms in processes designed to remove toxic chemicals present in waste material. Bioremediation represents a sustainable way to remove a range of environmental pollutants.Bioremediation: Cha...

The rise of rapid and uncontrolled industrialization, its alarming levels of hazardous waste produced, and their negative contribution to the international environmental epidemic of global warming — in addition to the decrease in room to dispose of these wastes safely — have put the pressure for many engineers, researchers, and key decision-makers to find the answers to the constant tussle between progress and sustainability — and quickly.Environmental Geotechnology revisits existing conce...

The book develops a practical understanding of the fundamental scientific principles and logic underlying the art of turf pitch preparation, measuring, analysing, and interpreting pitch surface behaviour. It’s an attempt to understand how the captains, players, coaches, curators, and groundsmen comprehend and analyse the cricket pitch behaviour (days before and during the matches) and whether the pitch behaviour can be standardised and quantified (through bench marking or forming a data-ba...

Fluxes of trace gases, water and energy - the 'breathing of the biosphere' - are controlled by a large number of interacting physical, chemical, biological and ecological processes. In this interdisciplinary book, the authors provide the tools to understand and quantitatively analyse fluxes of energy, organic compounds such as terpenes, and trace gases including carbon dioxide, water vapour and methane. It first introduces the fundamental principles affecting the supply and demand for trac...

This book provides a detailed examination of the concentration, form and cycling of trace metals and metalloids through the aquatic biosphere, and has sections dealing with the atmosphere, the ocean, lakes and rivers. It discusses exchanges at the water interface (air/water and sediment/water) and the major drivers of the cycling, concentration and form of trace metals in aquatic systems. The initial chapters focus on the fundamental principles and modelling approaches needed to understand...

This book provides a comprehensive treatment of the chemical nature of the Earth’s early surface environment and how that led to the origin of life. This includes a detailed discussion of the likely process by which life emerged using as much quantitative information as possible. The emergence of life and the prior surface conditions of the Earth have implications for the evolution of Earth’s surface environment over the following 2-2.5 billion years. The last part of the book discusses ho...

This volume presents state-of-the-art research about mineral dust, including results from field campaigns, satellite observations, laboratory studies, computer modelling and theoretical studies. Dust research is a new, dynamic and fast-growing area of science and due to its multiple roles in the Earth system, dust has become a fascinating topic for many scientific disciplines. Aspects of dust research covered in this book reach from timescales of minutes (as with dust devils, cloud process...