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eBooks sobre Lógica

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  • How to Solve It

    A New Aspect of Mathematical Method

    de G. Polya ...
    Séries series Princeton Science Library
    A perennial bestseller by eminent mathematician G. Polya, How to Solve It will show anyone in any field how to think straight.In lucid and appealing prose, Polya reveals how the mathematical method of demonstrating a proof or finding an unknown can be of help in attacking any problem that can be "reasoned" out--from building a bridge to winning a game of anagrams. Generations of readers have ... Leia mais

    R$ 81,99

  • Fermat’s Last Theorem

    de Simon Singh ...
    ‘I have a truly marvellous demonstration of this proposition which this margin is too narrow to contain.’It was with these words, written in the 1630s, that Pierre de Fermat intrigued and infuriated the mathematics community. For over 350 years, proving Fermat’s Last Theorem was the most notorious unsolved mathematical problem, a puzzle whose basics most children could grasp but whose solution ... Leia mais

    R$ 47,29

  • Descartes' Error

    Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain

    **"An ambitious and meticulous foray into the nature of being." -- The Boston GlobeA landmark exploration of the relationship between emotion and reason**Since Descartes famously proclaimed, "I think, therefore I am," science has often overlooked emotions as the source of a person’s true being. Even modern neuroscience has tended, until recently, to concentrate on the cognitive aspects of brain ... Leia mais

    R$ 65,29

  • The Music of the Primes

    Why an unsolved problem in mathematics matters (Text Only)

    (This ebook contains a limited number of illustrations.)The ebook of the critically-acclaimed popular science book by a writer who is fast becoming a celebrity mathematician.Prime numbers are the very atoms of arithmetic. They also embody one of the most tantalising enigmas in the pursuit of human knowledge. How can one predict when the next prime number will occur? Is there a formula which could ... Leia mais

    R$ 47,29

  • What We Cannot Know

    Explorations at the Edge of Knowledge

    ‘Brilliant and fascinating. No one is better at making the recondite accessible and exciting’ Bill BrysonBritain’s most famous mathematician takes us to the edge of knowledge to show us what we cannot know.Is the universe infinite?Do we know what happened before the Big Bang?Where is human consciousness located in the brain?And are there more undiscovered particles out there, beyond the... ... Leia mais

    R$ 47,29

  • Logic

    A Very Short Introduction

    de Graham Priest ...
    Séries series Very Short Introductions
    Logic is often perceived as having little to do with the rest of philosophy, and even less to do with real life. In this lively and accessible introduction, Graham Priest shows how wrong this conception is. He explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how modern formal logic deals with issues ranging from the existence of God and the reality of time to paradoxes of probability ... Leia mais

    R$ 41,44

  • An Introduction to Non-Classical Logic

    From If to Is

    de Graham Priest ...
    Séries series Cambridge Introductions to Philosophy
    This revised and considerably expanded 2nd edition, published in 2008, brings together a wide range of topics, including modal, tense, conditional, intuitionist, many-valued, paraconsistent, relevant, and fuzzy logics. Part 1, on propositional logic, is the old Introduction, but contains much new material. Part 2 is entirely new, and covers quantification and identity for all the logics in Part 1. ... Leia mais

    R$ 225,49

  • The Proof in the Code

    How a Truth Machine Is Transforming Math and AI

    “The most interesting book I’ve ever read about math.” —Kevin Roose, New York Times tech columnist and co-host of the Hard Fork podcastThe Proof in the Code tells the inside story of Lean, a computer program that answers the age-old question: How do you know if something is true?It began as an obscure bug-checking program at Microsoft Research developed by a lone computer engineer named Le... ... Leia mais

    R$ 78,49

  • Beginner's Further Guide To Mathematical Logic, A

    'A wealth of examples to which solutions are given permeate the text so the reader will certainly be active.'The Mathematical GazetteThis is the final book written by the late great puzzle master and logician, Dr. Raymond Smullyan.This book is a sequel to my Beginner's Guide to Mathematical Logic.The previous volume deals with elements of propositional and first-order logic, contains a bit on ... Leia mais

    R$ 94,09

  • The Real Numbers

    An Introduction to Set Theory and Analysis

    Séries series Mathematics and Statistics (R0)
    While most texts on real analysis are content to assume the real numbers, or to treat them only briefly, this text makes a serious study of the real number system and the issues it brings to light. Analysis needs the real numbers to model the line, and to support the concepts of continuity and measure. But these seemingly simple requirements lead to deep issues of set theory—uncountability, the ... Leia mais

    R$ 148,49

  • Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik

    Eine logische mathematische Untersuchung über den Begriff der Zahl

    de Gottlob Frege ...
    In "Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik" präsentiert Gottlob Frege eine systematische Untersuchung der Zahlen und der Arithmetik, die sich auf die logische Struktur der Mathematik konzentriert. Frege argumentiert, dass Zahlen keine bloßen Schöpfungen des menschlichen Geistes sind, sondern auf objektiven logischen Prinzipien beruhen. Durch eine präzise Sprache und rigorose Argumentation schuf er ein ... Leia mais

    R$ 12,90

  • Magic Garden Of George B And Other Logic Puzzles, The

    Raymond Smullyan presents a bombshell puzzle so startling that it seems incredible that there could be any solution at all! But there is indeed a solution — moreover, one that requires a chain of lesser puzzles to be solved first. The reader is thus taken on a journey through a maze of subsidiary problems that has all the earmarks of an entertaining detective story.This book leads the unwary ... Leia mais

    R$ 74,09

  • Logic from A to Z

    The Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy Glossary of Logical and Mathematical Terms

    de John B. Bacon ...
    First published in the most ambitious international philosophy project for a generation; the Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy.Logic from A to Z is a unique glossary of terms used in formal logic and the philosophy of mathematics.Over 500 entries include key terms found in the study of:* Logic: Argument, Turing Machine, Variable* Set and model theory: Isomorphism, Function* Computability theory ... Leia mais

    R$ 300,78

  • Reflections: The Magic, Music And Mathematics Of Raymond Smullyan

    This is an exciting if not rambling account of events of Raymond Smullyan's four lives — as a mathematical logician, musician, magician, and author — together with thoughts that come to his mind as he recalls them. This book includes topics from some of Smullyan's twenty-six books, as well as many of his favorite anecdotes and jokes. It also presents some generalizations of theorems of the great ... Leia mais

    R$ 74,09

  • The Art of Logic

    How to Make Sense in a World that Doesn't

    de Eugenia Cheng ...
    Emotions are powerful. In newspaper headlines and on social media, they have become the primary way of understanding the world. But strong feelings make it more difficult to see the reality behind the rhetoric. In The Art of Logic, Eugenia Cheng shows how mathematical logic can help us see things more clearly - and know when politicians and companies are trying to mislead us.First Cheng explains ... Leia mais

    R$ 65,49

  • Paradoxes of the Infinite (Routledge Revivals)

    Séries series Routledge Revivals
    Paradoxes of the Infinite presents one of the most insightful, yet strangely unacknowledged, mathematical treatises of the 19th century: Dr Bernard Bolzano’s Paradoxien. This volume contains an adept translation of the work itself by Donald A. Steele S.J., and in addition an historical introduction, which includes a brief biography as well as an evaluation of Bolzano the mathematician, logician ... Leia mais

    R$ 316,34

  • New Directions of Modern Cryptography

    de Zhenfu Cao ...
    Modern cryptography has evolved dramatically since the 1970s. With the rise of new network architectures and services, the field encompasses much more than traditional communication where each side is of a single user. It also covers emerging communication where at least one side is of multiple users. New Directions of Modern Cryptography presents ... Leia mais

    R$ 404,51

  • Forever Undecided

    Forever Undecided is the most challenging yet of Raymond Smullyan’s puzzle collections. It is, at the same time, an introduction—ingenious, instructive, entertaining—to Gödel’s famous theorems.With all the wit and charm that have delighted readers of his previous books, Smullyan transports us once again to that magical island where knights always tell the truth and knaves always lie. Here we meet ... Leia mais

    R$ 65,49

  • A Dictionary of Logic

    Séries series Oxford Quick Reference Online
    A Dictionary of Logic expands on Oxford's coverage of the topic in works such as The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics, and A Dictionary of Computer Science. Featuring more than 450 entries primarily concentrating on technical terminology, the history of logic, the foundations of mathematics, and non-classical logic, this dictionary is an essential ... Leia mais

    R$ 46,63

  • Set Theory

    With an Introduction to Real Point Sets

    Séries series Mathematics and Statistics (R0)
    What is a number? What is infinity? What is continuity? What is order? Answers to these fundamental questions obtained by late nineteenth-century mathematicians such as Dedekind and Cantor gave birth to set theory. This textbook presents classical set theory in an intuitive but concrete manner.To allow flexibility of topic selection in courses, the book is organized into four relatively ... Leia mais

    R$ 439,89

  • Finding Moonshine

    A Mathematician's Journey Through Symmetry (Text Only)

    This new ebook from the author of 'The Music of the Primes' combines a personal insight into the mind of a working mathematician with the story of one of the biggest adventures in mathematics: the search for symmetry.This is the story of how humankind has come to its understanding of the bizarre world of symmetry – a subject of fundamental significance to the way we interpret the world around us ... Leia mais

    R$ 50,49

  • Gödel's Proof

    An accessible explanation of Kurt Gödel's groundbreaking work in mathematical logic: " An excellent nontechnical account." — Bulletin of the American Mathematical SocietyIn 1931 Kurt Gödel published his fundamental paper, "On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems." This revolutionary paper challenged certain basic assumptions underlying much research in ... Leia mais

    R$ 53,29

  • Fermi's Estimation Method

    Fermi's Estimation method is a way of approximating answers to questions that lack specific information and require you to use your logical reasoning .These types of questions are very popular in job/university in order to test your creative problem solving skills. This book provides a brief insight into Fermi's estimation method and gives you a simple step by step guide to using the method so ... Leia mais

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  • Das Zielsatz Prinzip

    Wie Pointierung unsere Wirkung erhöht

    Wie wir Reden, Antworten und Texte aufbauen, so ist ihre Wirkung. Wer Rede gut sortiert, kann kürzer und prägnanter reden, wer den Satz kennt, auf den alles hinausläuft, kann zielgerichteter sprechen. Dieses Prinzip findet sich in allen wirkungsvollen Reden und Antworten.Langweilende Kästen, riskantes Von-der-Leber-weg-Reden, seelenlose Pyramiden; das Zielsatz-Prinzip stellt diese Strukturen vom ... Leia mais

    R$ 116,39