Since its invention in Italy in the fourteenth century, marine insurance has provided merchants with capital protection in times of crisis, thus oiling the gears of trade and commerce. With a focus on customs, laws, and organisational structures, this book reveals the Italian origins of marine insurance, and tracks the spread of underwriting practices and institutions in Europe and America through the early modern era. With contributions from eleven leading researchers from seven countries...

Financial capitalism emerged in a recognisably modern form in late seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Great Britain. Following the seminal work of Douglass C. North and Barry R. Weingast (1989), many scholars have concluded that the 'credible commitment' that was provided by parliamentary backing of government as a result of the Glorious Revolution of 1688 provided the key institutional underpinning on which modern public finances depend. In this book, a specially commissioned group of hi...

The Lagotto Romagnolo is one of the most intelligent dog breeds, making them fast learners.But without proper guidance, their sharp minds can lead to stubborn or mischievous behaviour.Lagottos are highly social and bond closely with their families, but they can struggle with separation anxiety if not trained correctly.Learn step-by-step methods designed specifically for the Lagotto’s intelligence, energy level, and temperament.Expert...

"Please note: The Cockapoo is not a Gundog, but the parent breed Cocker Spaniel is. The other relation being the Poodle, was originally used as a water dog retriever. In this book you will learn Beginner to Advanced training methods which if implemented correctly will save you time, frustration and ensure you have a happy, healthy, well behaved dog. Written by a highly experienced dog handler and trainer who has successfully coached both dogs and owners over a lifetime. In addition many ex...

Known as the "truffle-hunting dog of Italy," the Lagotto Romagnolo is more than just a working dog; it is a loyal companion with a heart of gold.What makes this book a must-have?Discover the secrets to raising the perfect, happy, healthy, and well-trained Lagotto Romagnolo.Designed to be your go-to companion.Presented in one jargon free, very user friendly, fun, easy to follow step by step format.Written by a highly experienced dog h...

Brought to you by Penguin.This Penguin Classic is performed by Adrian Schiller.In Paradise Lost Milton produced poem of epic scale, conjuring up a vast, awe-inspiring cosmos and ranging across huge tracts of space and time. And yet, in putting a charismatic Satan and naked Adam and Eve at the centre of this story, he also created an intensely human tragedy on the Fall of Man. Written when Milton was in his fifties - blind, bitterly disappointed by the Resto...

This collection of essays explores the inter-imperial connections between British, Spanish, Dutch, and French Caribbean colonies, and the 'Old World' countries which founded them. Grounded in primary archival research, the thirteen contributors focus on the ways that participants in the Atlantic World economy transcended imperial boundaries.

Written by Ken Leonard, a highly experienced dog handler and trainer who has successfully coached both dogs and owners over a lifetime.Narrated by Mark AdrianIn addition many expert breeders, as well as practitioners in the fields of Canine behavioural psychology, Veterinary health and breed specific ownership, have contributed with invaluable advice and tips.So whether you are looking for basic instruction or more advanced advice, you will find it all here....

NEWLY REVISED & UPDATED EDITIONThe book is split into five partsEach part can be taken as a separate stand alone courseThe first part importantly gets you up and running from day one, without having to wade through pages of text before even making a start Including:Progress trackers and details of how to keep track of training and details to includeAll dog care and ownership is includedEnglish Springer Spaniels are ge...

COCKER SPANIEL: Comprehensive Care from Puppy to SeniorNEWLY REVISED & UPDATED EDITIONThe book is split into five partsEach part can be taken as a separate stand alone courseThe first part importantly gets you up and running from day one, without having to wade through pages of text before even making a start Including:A summary of each chapter in the whole bookProgress trackers and details of how to keep track of tr...

Cocker Spaniels whether the English, American or Working are generally cheerful, amiable, sensitive, soft natured, courageous, faithful, friendly, loving, loyal, playful, mischievous, amusing, sociable, alert, highly intelligent, adaptable and easily trained.Including:· What to do before your dog arrives· What to do from day one· Toilet Training· Socialisation· Basic and Advanced obedience training· OPTIONAL GUNDOG TR...

What was the role of merchant guilds in the medieval and early modern economy? Does their wide prevalence and long survival mean they were efficient institutions that benefited the whole economy? Or did merchant guilds simply offer an effective way for the rich and powerful to increase their wealth, at the expense of outsiders, customers and society as a whole? These privileged associations of businessmen were key institutions in the European economy from 1000 to 1800. Historians debate me...